Do mutual fund terms still confuse you? Let’s help. This article explains some common mutual fund terms in simple English.
Mutual Funds ?
Let’s start from the beginning, right? A mutual fund is similar to gathering funds to buy a box of pizza from a chef. Mutual funds pool money from various small investors to make massive investments at once.
The Fund Manager ???
The fund manager is like the chef who you trust with your money to make a great pizza. After pooling the money together, he goes around to source the right materials to make a great pizza. In essence, the fund manager is the professional who oversees the money invested in a mutual fund; to make sure it earns more money.
The Trustee ??⚖️
To ensure the chef does things right, you need someone to monitor that he delivers the exact pizza he promised. So, a supervisor steps in. That’s exactly what the trustee does. Trustees ensure that fund managers invest your money rightly and earn you correct returns.
The Registrar ???
Now, what if the pizza gets ready and the chef claims you didn’t pay him? Well, that will be impossible if you had a legitimate receipt right? A registrar, in the case of a mutual fund, provides you with that receipt.
Mutual Fund Types ???
Just as you have various pizza types, you have mutual fund types. The common ones are equity funds, fixed-income funds, and balanced funds. Equity funds invest your money in shares of high-flying companies that are carefully selected. While fixed-income funds invest in low-risk investments that are backed by a promise - government debt for instance; in which the government borrows x and agrees to pay back with a certain percentage. Finally, balanced funds. As the name suggests, they mix the earlier options.
Risk Assessment ??♀️
Moving on, every good chef should understand how much spice you can handle before making your pizza, right? So, they ask and craft something in line with that. We at Cowrywise are good chefs also. Before you invest in any fund, we take you through a spice test (risk assessment). Based on the results, we suggest the best-fit funds for you. Equity mutual funds are very spicy, that is they are for high-risk investors. On the other hand, fixed-income funds are a little bit spicy, while balanced funds are moderately spicy.
You can take a simple risk assessment and Get started.
To better explain these mutual fund terms, we made this video for you.
I really want to control my finances. I envisage that I have a great tendency of making money and mismanaging funds. Most times I run out of money before the month ends and I feel terrible about it.
Hi Sonia.
Thanks for your vulnerability.
We provide a lot of financial education guides on our blog that can help you better control your finances.
Take it step by step and you’ll do better in now time!
What about school fees, health , charity and insurance.
school fees, insurance, and health can be placed in that friend’s wedding column as talked about in the article, t its all about understanding the main idea, looking within yourself where does this item fall, it’s about been creative and manageable with your money, i.e how long money stays in our hand using it effectively.
thanks a lot,Ope.really helpful,sometimes we outline the fixed and forget the discretionary ,and wonder how alll the money disappeared .This is very insightful
I look forward to more articles from you guys, random articles on various life topics. I love the active voice you used in writing and that sacarsm part too?
Thank you! We look forward to having you back here too ?
This is really amazing and educating! Keep it up and thank you so much for THIS ARTICLE ?
Our pleasure ?
Hello Ope,
This piece is quite insightful and helpful. Thank you. I Read the part where you advised to not document budget on a book as one can lose the book. Can you recommend an app on playstore one can use?
Yes. I’m seconding this comment. I believe an accounting application can help. I actually document my expenses daily but combining them into a general heading is a big task.
Please help us, Ope.
Hi Glow, I can’t recommend any tool off the top of my head right now, but creating a simple Google sheet or excel file for your budgeting can work.
I have a challenge, am the one catering for the house so most times I run into debts because expenses are higher than income . please how do I work on this.
thanks
Okay, Ope, you got me on with this one! ?
I know I make a lot of money as a full-stack digital marketer, but after some time, I’m broke and I’m wondering how come? As you said, I’m wondering “where did all the money go to?”
Sha, this post is very helpful and I’ve just downloaded this app I want to make use of in listing out the entire process… but quick ??
Which app or tool would you recommend for proper budgeting and evaluation?
Regards,
Sam
Hey Sam, happy to hear you found this helpful! ?
For the tool to help with budgeting, I highly recommend that you get down to do the “dirty work” first by yourself. Create a sheet on Google Sheets or Excel to input and track your spending to give you a raw idea, and then you can use other tools for lighter budgeting work based on the idea you now have from your sheet.
Hi Glow
You can download money manager on playstore, that’s what I use. There are others there too
I spend close to 38,000 only
Hi Sam,
I found it fascinating when I had to keep track of my sister’s account, but tracking my own expenses or developing a personal budget appears to be an impossible feat.
I mean… I don’t have a stable source of income yet so it seems almost hard to do but then after going through your write up I wrote a few ways in which I get money and am hoping I’d be able to get an hang of it soon.
Thanks for the detailed explanation.
Ope rather not Sam, sorry.
Wow! This is great, learnt a lot
Thank you so much for sharing this, Ope.
I have a question though. How can I budget as a student?
Because it seems like I can’t apply the whole concept of budgeting in my life at the moment.
I mean, I am a student, I don’t have a fixed source of income; I receive allowance from my parent and sometimes from relatives. I also do not work and I have no investments.
Sometimes, I feel like financial plans and budgeting is just not for me, even though I’m quite interested in them.
Like when I even receive my allowance, the rate at which the money finishes fast, makes me ask myself, “How?” “Where did all the money go to?” and “What did I spend the money on?”
I want to know how to track my expenses, save effectively and if possible invest and then build a financial plan, even as a student but I don’t know how to go about it neither do I know what to do.
So, if there’s any advice you could give me, please do. I’m very ready to learn.
Also, thank you so much for your financial lessons. I am always happy when I see your blog updates in my email. Thank you!?
This is very insightful and educative. I will make a do with this tips immediately. Thanks immensely Ope.
This is helpful I learnt a lot as a young graduate budget helps in build Future occurrences coming in the future also helps to pridict a lot of plan that u ought to achieve
Thanks Ope for this rich enlightenment.
But I got to ask you a question.
What if you don’t get an income per say but, a kind of allowance that’s not stable that you’ll have to ask before its been given to you. How then do you plan a budget given such instance?
Thanks for this wonderful post of yours.It is more encouraging.
Dear Ope,
Thanks for this insightful write up. I am definitely practicing this starting now. This is just what I needed to hear at this time. Thanks again
Really amazing thanks alot for this
I need withdraw
Thank for this wonderful post of yours. It is more encourage
I need withdraw
This article came in on time. Am guilty of many of the bad money management stated in the article. Not withstanding, it is not too late to start. I will be better equipped for the remaining part of the year and next year as well. Thanks Ope
Alisabiu744@gmail.com
This article came in on time. Am guilty of many of the bad money management stated in the article. Not withstanding, it is not too late to start. I will be better equipped for the remaining part of the year and next year as well. Thanks Ope
Ope thanks for this powerful awareness, pls if the is an app I can use for something like this let me know. I should start taking records this month
Mohammed
How can I do this
Thanks very much Ope. I always enjoy your post they are enlightening.Talking about budgeting how can one who’s money doesn’t come in bulk monthly go about making and achieving his or her budget.
I can control my financial status on my own. Because I really feel to be financially independent, on the basis of personal interest, and growth. Thank you so much.
Hi Ope,
Thanks for the blog,
I am currently working and I don’t earn enough. Also, I have to settle bills at home and help the family.
I find it hard to save, any advice on this?
Thanks for this piece, I really needed it to start my next month.✨
Thank you so much Ope. We shall do this
Cowrywise has really helped me to everyone more and spend less
I wish it will not crash
Thanks so much. This is an eye opener. I always wondered why I’m left with nothing at the end of the week/month/year after making so much money. Please, do cowrywise have a budgeting app that could be helpful.? It’s important